A foot infection can begin when bacteria or fungi enter a break in the skin or settle in a damp area. Cuts, blisters, and ingrown toenails can open the door to germs. Fungi can also grow between the toes or beneath a toenail. Shoes and socks can hold moisture against the skin, which supports fungal growth. At the same time, walking barefoot can expose the feet to sharp objects and dirty surfaces. An infection on the foot should receive prompt attention because it can spread into deeper tissue and make standing or walking painful.

Warning signs include redness, warmth, and swelling near the affected area. The skin may feel tender, produce yellow or green drainage, or give off a bad smell. Some infections cause cracked or peeling skin. Others make a toenail thick, discolored, or crumbly. Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that usually develops between the toes. Cellulitis is a bacterial infection in deeper layers of skin and needs immediate medical care. Patients with diabetes face added risk because reduced feeling can hide an injury. Poor blood flow can also slow healing and allow an infection to become serious.

A podiatrist can examine the foot, identify the source of the infection, and determine how far it has spread. The exam may include taking a skin or nail sample to find the cause. The podiatrist can also clean a wound, drain an infected area, or remove damaged tissue. An infected ingrown toenail may require part of the nail to be removed. Severe cases can require surgery to control the infection and protect healthy tissue. Early diagnosis gives treatment a chance to work before complications develop. People with diabetes, poor circulation, or reduced feeling in their feet should seek care promptly when they notice a wound or skin change. If you have a foot infection, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Frederick Matthews, DPM from Innovative Foot and Ankle Care. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Plano, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot exercises can help keep the feet flexible, mobile, and prepared for daily activities. Gentle strengthening and stretching may decrease inflammation associated with stiffness and overuse while enhancing blood flow to the feet. Improved mobility can make walking and other weight-bearing activities more comfortable. However, exercises should match the person’s condition. Persistent or worsening symptoms should not be ignored, particularly when pain, swelling, or weakness affects normal movement.

One useful option is the towel stretch. Sit on the floor with one leg extended comfortably. Place a towel around the ball of the foot and hold both ends. Gently pull the towel toward your body until you feel a mild stretch along the calf and bottom of the foot. Hold briefly before slowly releasing. The movement should remain comfortable. A podiatrist can recommend how often to perform this exercise based on your flexibility and symptoms.

Another option is the kneeling foot stretch. Kneel on a padded surface with your toes tucked beneath your feet. Gradually sit back toward your heels until you feel a gentle stretch through the toes and soles. Hold briefly and return to a comfortable position, but do not force the movement. Common causes of foot discomfort include repetitive stress, injuries, and poorly fitting footwear. Risk factors may include high activity levels, previous injuries, and sudden increases in exercise.

A podiatrist can determine whether stretching exercises are appropriate by evaluating your symptoms, flexibility, and movement. Treatment may include exercise guidance, supportive footwear, and activity changes. Follow-up care can help track progress and modify exercises as needed. Proper technique is important because stretching through pain may worsen an existing problem. If you have foot pain or difficulty moving comfortably, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment, in addition to guidance on effective foot stretches.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Frederick Matthews, DPM from Innovative Foot and Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plano, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot surgery may be considered when a painful foot problem does not improve with more conservative medical treatments. Different procedures are available because foot conditions can affect bones, joints, or soft tissues in different ways. For example, bunion surgery may be recommended when severe pain makes walking or wearing closed shoes difficult. The goal is to realign the joint and reduce pain. Surgery may also be used for hammertoes, which cause a toe to bend abnormally and may become painful when wearing shoes. The exact procedure depends on the problem and how severely it affects daily movement.

Other types of foot surgery address pain or structural problems in different areas of the foot and ankle. Fusion surgery may be performed for arthritis when damaged cartilage allows bones to rub against each other. The procedure joins certain bones together to reduce painful movement. Heel surgery may involve releasing part of the plantar fascia, a strong band of tissue connecting the toes to the heel bone. Surgery can also address damaged or poorly functioning tendons. Depending on the problem, a tendon may be shortened, lengthened, or moved to improve foot or ankle movement.

A podiatrist can evaluate ongoing foot pain and determine whether surgery may be an appropriate treatment option. The evaluation considers the location of the problem, its effect on mobility, and the specific structures involved. A podiatrist can explain available surgical procedures and help determine which approach best fits the patient's condition. Foot surgery may be considered for problems involving bunions, painful joints, or other structural concerns when earlier medical treatments have not provided enough relief. The purpose of treatment includes reducing pain and improving movement so daily activities become easier. If persistent foot pain or a structural problem is interfering with your ability to walk comfortably, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Frederick Matthews, DPM of Innovative Foot and Ankle Care. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Plano, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete’s foot is a contagious fungal infection that affects the outer layer of the skin on the feet. It commonly develops in areas where moisture is trapped, creating an ideal environment for fungal growth. The infection is often seen in individuals who frequently use shared spaces, such as gyms or swimming areas. Because it spreads easily, understanding the causes and symptoms of athlete’s foot is important for protecting foot health and preventing recurrence.

The symptoms of athlete’s foot can vary but often include persistent itching, redness, and irritation between the toes. The skin may become flaky, cracked, or soft due to prolonged moisture exposure. Some individuals experience a burning sensation or mild pain, especially when the skin becomes damaged. In more advanced cases, blisters or ulcers may form. These symptoms can interfere with daily comfort and may worsen without proper care.

Risk factors for athlete’s foot include wearing damp socks, using tight-fitting shoes, and having prolonged exposure to humid conditions. Walking barefoot in public places increases the chance of coming into contact with the fungus. Additional causes include poor foot hygiene and not allowing shoes to dry properly between uses. People who sweat heavily or have a compromised immune system may also be at higher risk for infection.

Managing athlete’s foot requires attention to hygiene and environmental factors. Keeping the feet dry, changing socks regularly, and using antifungal products can help control the infection. Avoiding shared personal items and disinfecting footwear can reduce the chance of reinfection. Taking preventive steps supports long-term foot health and comfort. If you have symptoms of athlete’s foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions, which may include prescribed medication.

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Frederick Matthews, DPM from Innovative Foot and Ankle Care.  Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

• Hydrate your feet by using lotion
• Exfoliate
• Buff off nails
• Use of anti-fungal products
• Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Plano, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.